Friday, December 27, 2019

Health Issues Of Ill Health - 3083 Words

It is important that patterns of ill health are monitored as the Department of Health need to know where to target the funds, and need to know what areas they need to target. For example, if the levels of obesity are rising then the Department of Health needs to target this by putting in weight maintenance courses and referring patients to clinics or recommending operations if they are beyond helping themselves. Patterns of ill health help the Department of Health to see what areas are increasing and the reasons for this. The research into why this happens helps them to know how to tackle the problem. Statistics Statistics are used to monitor and recognise the patterns of ill health throughout the UK. Once statistics are collected they are published on the National Statistics website. It is important to monitor patterns of ill health and recognise where there is a dramatic increase or increase as then the health and social funding can be spent in areas which need more help. For example, if there is a rising problem with obesity, then funds can be spent to help those who are unable to control their weight, more services will be able to be provided to those who are obese. Illnesses such as obesity are on the rise but also illnesses associated with smoking, drinking and drugs are also, funding is targeted at providing help for those who suffer from these illnesses. Ill health is monitored through statistics, reports and patterns of ill health. It is observed through the use ofShow MoreRelatedMental Ill Health Is A Pervasive Public Health Issue Essay1094 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Mental ill-health is a pervasive public health issue impacting about 46 per cent of Australians aged between sixteen and eighty-five during their lifetime (AIHW 2016, p. 2). Results from the National Health Survey (ABS 2015) revealed mental and behavioural conditions to be the most prevalent long-term health condition experienced by Australians. Here, anxiety-related conditions were most frequently reported (ABS 2015). Amid the Australian population, those aged between sixteen and twenty-fourRead MoreThe Mental Impairment And Unfitness Act1285 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause a huge number of mentally ill offenders are being downgraded to extended status during custodial supervision orders. Moreover, offenders who have been released into the community’s care have been granted such measures through revocation of supervision orders. In contrast, the Mental Health Act 2000 has helped in determining how an individual should be processed through the criminal justice system or mental health system instead of his/her mental health issues. However, this legislation hasRead MoreMental Health For The Mentally Ill999 Words   |  4 PagesMental Health Brief What’s the issue? The lack of mental health services available to the mentally-ill and the deinstitutionalization of mental health hospitals have created a public health concern. These issues along with failed continuum of care strategies and a lack of community mental health services are major contributing factors to homelessness. In addition, the strict guidelines for psychiatric hospitalization are critical when analyzing homelessness among the mentally-ill. In many cases,Read MoreThe Link Between Homelessness And Mental Health983 Words   |  4 PagesWhat’s the issue? The lack of mental health services available to the mentally-ill and the deinstitutionalization of mental health hospitals have created a public health concern. These issues along with a failed continuum of care plans and a lack of community mental health services have been major contributing factors to homelessness. In addition, the strict guidelines for psychiatric hospitalization are critical when analyzing homelessness. In many cases, only the critically ill are meeting clinicalRead MoreIn Our Ever-Changing World, Mankind Has Always Been Concerned1389 Words   |  6 PagesIn our ever-changing world, mankind has always been concerned on how to deal with mentally ill people. Being mentally ill means having disorders that affect your mood and thinking. Also some examples of mental illness are; depression, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, etc. Mental illness is huge topic in the world and it is important to note, that, police officers should not be dealing with mentally ill people. It can be seen that there has been a link between police departments and mental situationsRead MoreA Review of Sexuality and the Chronically Ill Older Adult: A Social Justice Issue1341 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction This article â€Å"Sexuality and the Chronically Ill Older Adult: A Social Justice Issue† is published in the journal Sexuality and Disability and the authors are Verna C Pangman and Marilyn Seguire. The article provides an overview and outline on sexuality in the older adult with a chronic illness. In today’s world, according to Verna C Pangman and Marilyn Seguire, sexuality for the older adult and the elderly is a â€Å"taboo† word, and if mentioned, fear and apprehension by the older adultRead MoreThe Death Of Christopher Lopez918 Words   |  4 PagesA lawsuit has been filed over the death of Christopher Lopez who was a diagnosed mentally ill inmate. On March 17, 2013 Lopez died while incarcerated in the San Carlos Correctional Facility. Lopez died on a concrete floor struggling to breathe while guards watched through the food slot to his cell. The reality of it which is why this is beyond frustrating and unacceptable in America is because Lopez s was a sch izophrenic. Lopez was given a psychotropic drug to deal with his schizophrenia. LopezRead MoreIntroduction. Mental Illness Today Is A Social Crisis That1650 Words   |  7 Pagesand prisons that are ill-equipped to address their needs and, in particular, to provide adequate treatment. There are also many other factors in prisons that have negative effects on mental health such as overcrowding, violence, solitude, lack of privacy, isolation from social networks and family. Upon release into society, they are left with nowhere to turn for help or to receive treatment, leaving them as a potential danger to society and themselves. Our current mental health system is a let-downRead MoreMental Illness And Its Effects On People s Mood, Thinking, And Behavior1660 Words   |  7 Pagesbehavior. Many people don’t pay much attention to these disorders, because they are not familiar with psychiatric illness. Not paying attention to detecting and treating mental illness is an issue, be cause it can increase the risk of violence more than treated mentally ill people. For example, the failure to treat the ill can have dire consequences because it can increase the risk of mass shootings. Being able to recognize the signs of mental illness is important to help prevent incidents because most peopleRead MorePrejudice Against The Mentally Ill1157 Words   |  5 Pagesthe mentally ill is a prominent in Canadian society. Prejudice can be seen in Canada. There are government issued initiatives to help people with mental illness. The effects of prejudice can be felt by an individual, all of Canada, and the global world. Some of the organizations have succeed in their fight. Mental health prejudice is

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Gilded Age By Mark Twain - 1217 Words

Coined the term the â€Å"Gilded Age, this time period of 1870-1900 was first referred to as this title by a book written by Mark Twain. In respect to the United States during this time, it refers to the overall appearance of the US to appear as if saturated in gold and opulence, otherwise known as a land of dreams. However, this was not the case because underneath this initial viewpoint, there was poverty and injustice that lined the streets of every urban city. Throughout this time period, many factors in business and social life of America contributed to the flourishing economy in the US. Things like transportation and technologic advancements, along with immigrants working to gain social standing all contributed to the economy during this time. Although viewed as a philanthropic time period solely for the purpose of economic growth, the Gilded Age produced a great deal of wealth acquired through excessive work of lower, laboring class citizens and promotion of social supremacy. Throughout this period of the Gilded Age, much of what is owed to the economic growth can be credited to the substantial impact of monopolizers on certain resources used in the US. John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and J.P Morgan, to name a few, were some of the wealthiest people in the world at that time that attributed to the gain in US economy. Rockefeller with oil, Carnegie with steel, and Morgan with banking in the US all contribute to the economic growth during the Gilded Age. ThroughoutShow MoreRelatedThe Gilded Age By Mark Twain1300 Words   |  6 PagesSecond Gilded Age The Gilded Age is a term that is commonly used to describe the time period in American history in which the government â€Å"...was very favorable to the wealthiest Americans.† (Globalyceum Student Course Page 842) This period was named by the famous American author Mark Twain. Twain named this era the â€Å"Gilded Age,† because on the surface America seemed to be wealthy, but in reality it was falling into corruption and greed and was not at all wealthy. The â€Å"Second† Gilded age occurs rightRead MoreThe Gilded Age By Mark Twain1730 Words   |  7 PagesThe Gilded Age was a period from the late 1800s through the early 1900s. The name of this time period was given by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner in their book The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today which expresses this time using two stories. One of a Tennessee family trying to sell undeveloped land and the other of two upper class businessmen. This book visits the highs and lows of living in this age. Those who are rich and plentiful, and those who are dirt poor. Showing the struggle people wentRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Gilded Age1671 Words   |  7 Pagesviews in the United States. Good ideas came from good people, and their impressions and motivations were powerful, casting an image of wealth and awe-inspiring personality. It was what the famous writer Mark Twain called the Gilded Age for its magnificent impression yet troublesome mechanics. Mark Twain would be the one to know of the wonders and friction of ideas and people. His friend Nikola Tesla, the eccentric Serbian scientist, had major involvement in the peaks and troughs of this era. In factRead MoreThe Gilded Age By Mark Twain And Charles Warner2268 Words   |  10 PagesThe Gilded Age The Gilded Age was a great time in American history when industrialization was growing rapidly, and immigration to our country increased dramatically. Mark Twain and Charles Warner named this time of industrial prosperity the Gilded Age because the wealth of the fortunate masked the problems that the society faced. New inventions and corporations led to industrialization and immigration growing in our nation. Industrialization led to the creating of mass culture, which allowed peopleRead MoreEssay about Mark Twain641 Words   |  3 PagesIn the biography Mark Twain: The Divided Mind of Americas Best-Loved Writer by David W. Levy it was made clear that Mark Twain was very involved with all the society changes in his time period. Many of his novels have a theme circulating around the different changes and problems in society including slavery and racism. Mark Twain has been through the years preceding the Civil War, the Gilded Age and industrialization, this book explores his attitud e and actions during the time period. This bookRead More The Gilded Age Essay1094 Words   |  5 PagesThe Gilded Age Mark Twain collaborated with Charles Dudley Warner on The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today. Published in 1973, as Twain’s earliest work of extended fiction, The Gilded Age gives a name to the period of opulence and corruption at the end of the 19th century. Portraying the superficial luxury of Washington and high society, the authors describe â€Å"The general laxity of the time, and the absence of a sense of duty toward any part of the community but the individual himself† (Twain 203)Read MoreGilded Age Essay872 Words   |  4 Pagesfor the source of our troubles, we shouldnt test people for drugs, we should test them for stupidity, ignorance, greed and love of power.† When Mark Twain and Charles Dudley coined the phrase ‘gilded age’ to describe what they saw in the late 19th century I’m sure they would agree wholeheartedly with Mr. O’Rourke. What does it mean ‘gilded age’? Gilded means to coat with a thin layer of gold, whic h I’m sure almost always is covering an inferior product. When one thinks of America one of the firstRead MoreThe Great Impact On Intellectual And Artistic Endeavors And Theses Ideas Essay1262 Words   |  6 Pagesare many important events that occurred during the Gilded Age. This age was birthed at a time following the Civil War, around the Reconstruction Era and it would continue to rise until its last breath before the dawn of the Progressive Era . It is the age that brought us Mark Twain and Huckleberry Fin, yet it is almost a forgotten era as the time periods before and after absorbs all the glory . Even though Mark Twain coined the name, â€Å"the Gilded Age,† it may be easier to remember the Industrial RevolutionRead MoreThe Pen Name Of Samuel Langhorne Clemens933 Words   |  4 PagesMark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, one of the most famous writers of American Literature. He was born on November 30, 1835, in the tiny Midwestern village o f Florida, Missouri. He was the sixth child of John and Jane Clemens. As a four year old, his family moved to Hannibal and he began to become exposed to the social and financial problems of his era when. Hannibal was a small town near the Mississippi River where his father his uncle owned slaves. Twain created his own opinionsRead More Mark Twain Essay1449 Words   |  6 Pages Mark Twain was a pilot, a comic lecturer, a humorist, a short story writer, and a novelist, to name a few of his many accomplishments. On November 30, 1835, Samuel Langhorne Clemens, otherwise known as Mark Twain, became the first man of any importance ever to be born west of the Mississippi River. He has become an icon as the American writer. This is because his way of writing cannot be simulated by Europeans or anyone else, due to the fact that the western setting of America creates a

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

The Bermuda Triangle Essay Research Paper The free essay sample

The Bermuda Triangle Essay, Research Paper The Bermuda Triangle On a bright, clear June twenty-four hours a plane, go throughing through what is called the Bermuda Triangle, sends a SOS signal to the tower. Suddenly, the wireless contact suffers a interruption, the plane neer makes contact once more. One can merely conceive of what happened to those people aboard the aircraft, many may state that the disappearing concerned UFO? s, while others say that it had to be a error. Yet, there appears to be another account, they were victims of the? Devil? s Triangle? . ? It was described as a topographic point where ships sail off the terminal of the Earth, where planes mount up into the sky neer to come down once more, and where crewmans and aviators disappear forever. ? ( Winer xiii ) Even though this country consumes ships and planes? at a rate of 40 to 50 a twelvemonth? ( unknown 9 ) , Ralph Stephen, a scientist at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution insist that? There? s perfectly nil scientific back uping the phenomenon [ Bermuda Triangle ] . We will write a custom essay sample on The Bermuda Triangle Essay Research Paper The or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There? s nil cryptic at that place? ( unknown 9 ) . If nil were at that place, the unaccountable could be explain and century old enigmas solve, yet no sensible account has come away, therefore the Devil? s Triangle prevarications waiting for its following victim. The Bermuda Triangle/Devil? s Triangle covers about 1,140,000 sq. kilometer ( about 440,000 sq. myocardial infarction. ) between the island of Bermuda, the seashore of southern Florida, and Puerto Rico. Actually, ? The Devil? s Triangle? is non a trigon at all. It is a trapezium, a quadrilateral country in which no two sides or angles are the same. And the first four letters of the word trapezium more than adequately depict it? ( Winer 9 ) . This stretch of sea normally generates just conditions and good navigation H2O conditions, these conditions make it difficult for some to understand why so many ships and planes seem to vanish in this country. The Bermuda Triangle has been around for many centuries. Actually, it began manner before America was named America, it began with Christopher Columbus. ? It is mentioned in the great adventurer? s history that the dark before the history-changing find, he and his crew saw what appeared to be a light-green radiance visible radiation that at times would travel approximately. Anthropologists theorize that what he saw were cooking fires in angling canoes of Carib Indians traveling up and down in the moving ridges # 8230 ; But no affair what it was, Indians, semblances, or UFO? s, that the seamans saw on that dark in 1492 along the eastern periphery of the Bahama Islands, strange and unusual things have been go oning in that country of all time since? ( Winer xiv ) . Two old ages after his foremost trip to the new land Columbus set pes on America dirt once more. He holding sailed the ocean blue one time earlier, noted the air current blowing from the West. This happened to alarm his inter-intelligence, for he warned Bobadilla against puting canvas for Spain. Acerate leaf to state Bobadilla refused to take attentiveness of the warning. From the crews of the five lasting vass out of 27 ships that began their joinery from Hispaniols to Spain, we learn what happened as they passed through the? Triangle? . ? Rain moved perpendicular to its proper way. Sails disintegrated. Masts snapped. Men screamed. Others knelt down to pray # 8230 ; Then without warning the air current and rain were gone. All was still but the sea. The Sun explosion through wind-driven clouds. And half the fleet was gone? ( Winer 26-7 ) . The work forces thought that they were in for safe seafaring from at that place on out, they had no manner of cognizing what was traveling to swoop on them like a mad, hungering tiger. ? Again lightning flashed, but there was no sound of boom. The shrilling air currents drowned it out. Paint was blasted from hulls # 8230 ; by the driving rain? ( Winer 27 ) . Had their captain merely listened to Columbus? warning, he may hold saved his work forces and himself the hurting and enduring that came following. ? Caravels smashed together and sank as one. Those who open their eyes into the wind-driven rain had their eyeball splattered out of the sockets # 8230 ; organic structures were multitudes of lacerate flesh # 8230 ; Mouths that opened to shout spewed away blood alternatively of words # 8230 ; Those deceasing prayed to populate. Those populating prayed to decease? ( Winer 27-8 ) . Of the 17 ship that were lost, no 1 has been able to happen any hint of them, therefore they are considered the first victims of the? Bermuda Triangle? . Not merely did the disappearings addition since Columbus? clip, they get harder to explicate. There are many unexplained disappearing associated with the? Bermuda Triangle? , such as the instance of Herbie Pond. Herbie was a rumrunner in 1931, he was so considered one of the best aeronauts, particularly in the rumrunner industry. On a bright cheery twenty-four hours Herbie landed in a grazing land to free himself of the liquor he was transporting. After he and the purchasers were through with concern he checked the fuel and oil. ? As the three autos move away, Herbie revved the engines, and the plane roared across the grazing land and rose swimmingly into the air # 8230 ; toward the ocean, West End, another lading of whisky, and the? Devil? s Triangle. ? That was the last of all time seen of the Curtiss Robin and Herbie Pond, [ he is the ] first known aeronaut to hold vanished in the? Devil? s Triangle? ( Winer 33 ) . ? A navy Configuration transporting 42 individuals including married womans and kids of service forces vanished northwest of Bermuda on October 30, 1954. More than a 100 planes and ships searched for yearss, but no hint of the large four-engine Connie or those who had been aboard it was found. The naval forces could offer no explantion as to the disappearing? ( Winer 39 ) . A navy destroyer has set times to describe in to the base, when the clip is missed the base radios the destroyer to corroborate where-abouts. One twenty-four hours a destroyer took off from its base, it kept up with its report-ins absolutely. Then one study was missed, the base tried to reach the destroy, but was unable to make so. A hunt party was send out. After non happening anything, the hunt was called off. About two yearss subsequently a study came in from the losing ship, the exact study that came in right before the ship disappeared everlastingly. ? On the dark of Friday, November 9, 1956, a twin-engine navy P5M patrol bomber roared skyward from Hamilton, Bermuda. The plane was # 8230 ; equipped with a particular magnetic anomalousness sensor. A wireless message was transmitted from the plane shortly after it was airborne. Nothing was of all time heard from the Martian P5M or the 10 work forces abroad her? ( Winer 39 ) . Many of the doomed vass go unreported and many that are reported to the seashore guard seems to be kept in secretiveness. The seashore guard responds to many calls of hurt merely to happen an empty ocean within the bounds of the Bermuda Triangle. ? On February 2, 1953, an SOS was received fro m a British York conveyance plane transporting 33 riders and crew of six en path to Jamaica # 8230 ; Two hebdomads of intensive seeking revealed no hint as to the destiny of the plane or victims? ( Winer 39 ) . In the country of the? trigon? more and more planes and ships disappear each twelvemonth. If there were nil cryptic out at that place so why are the above histories enigmas alternatively of solved instances. The topic of this country will be for many more old ages on of the chief subjects of conversation in waterfront coffeehouse and casinos of the Caribbean. What could be the cause of so many disappearings within the trigon, what devours planes and ships and leaves no hint of grounds? Over the old ages many theories have accumulated. ? Theories about trigon abound. One of them is that gases leaking from the ocean underside cause detonations that cloud the surface and impact low-flying aircraft. Another attributes the accidents to place ? infrasound? wave that become magnified in a storm and tear ships and planes apart. But Berlitz advances a more provocative account. He thinks there may be a 400-foot-tall pyramid on the ocean floor that releases electromagnetic forces so powerful they can cause? the decomposition of people and vechicle? ( unknown 9 ) Another theory refering the? Bermuda Triangle? consist of whirls and vortexs, ? it is a elephantine whirl or vortex that originates from a hole in the floor of the ocean..maybe caused by the chilling of the Earth? s interior. When it reaches the surface, it pulls in all of the surrounding air. It can draw in aeroplanes winging every bit high as 10 thousand pess. It pulls down large ships and anything that floats go forthing no hint? ( Winer 206 ) The followings of the asleep Edgar Cayce believe that the lost metropolis of Atlantis is located good within the boundaries of the Bermuda Triangle. Possibly magnetic attraction or some type of magnetic circumstance could be related to the Bermuda Triangle. Norman Slater believes the victims have become entrapped in a clip machine state of affairs, a kind of a funnel that can keep articles in an unseeable dimension for periods before out of the blue let go ofing them once more. ? ? Time is non a simple invariable fluxing measure that we assume it to be. It may sometimes let go of these ships and planes from the other dimension in which they are suspended, and they will return to the infinite from which they vanished. I don? T want to be at that place when it happens, ? says Slater. If It will be atrocious, for the crews will be skeletons. ? ( Winer 199 ) If nil unusual was present in this country known the universe over as the ? Devil? s Triangle? or the Bermuda Triangle, so why would at that place be so many theories about what makes the ships and planes disappear into the deep blue yonder. Whatever claims the lives of so many each twelvemonth, there appears to be something present. ? There exist another country where cryptic disappearings of ships, planes, and yachts happen even more frequently than in the? Devil? s Triangle? ( Winer 210 ) . This topographic point is located on the other side of the universe, ? If one were to tire about straight through the centre of the Earth from a point near the centre of the? Devil? s Triangle, ? he would come out in an country off the east seashore of Japan # 8230 ; the? Devil? s Sea? ( Winer 210 ) . There were so many unexplained losingss of ships and planes in this alleged? Devil? s Sea? , that the Nipponese authorities became concerned and sent out a monolithic research vas to comprehend what was go oning. It must hold made its find, because the it was neer seen or heard from once more. Not merely the lost ships and planes tie the Bermuda Triangle and the? Devil? s Sea? together. ? It is a correspondence that, although coincidental, is more than circumstantial # 8230 ; you will retrieve that the compass does non indicate to the true North Pole but instead to the magnetic North pole? ( Winer 211 ) . Depending on were on was located would do a different sum of fluctuation. ? However, there are two longitudinal or meridian countries where compass fluctuation does non be # 8230 ; One of these topographic points is off the east seashore of Florida. The other is off the east seashore of Japan. So both the western appendage of the? Devil? s Triangle? and the western appendage of the? Devil? s Sea? are the lone two acmes where the compass really points to the true North. What happens to those who disappear in to the Bermuda Triangle, do they live or die, do they understand what has happened? One adult male survived to state his Tell of the? Triangle? , This adult male was Bill Verity told person that on his ocean trip from Fort Lauderdale to Ireland in a twelve-foot plyboard sloop, the hardest portion was being trapped by a lightning barrage. It occurred in the? triangle. ? He informed the hearer. He said that he had neer seen such lightning. ? Lightning bolt after lightning bolt striking the H2O. All snake pit had broken loose? ( Winer 201 ) . Of class, no 1 knows for certain or will ? Until the sea spews forth the secrets of the? Devil? s Triangle, ? there will ever be self-proclaimed visionaries and ballyhoo artists capitalising on the sea? s greatest enigma. Some will impute the mystery to UFO? s, others will fault Martians, and a few will pick up where Edgar Cayce left off and accuse Atlanteans who sporadically emerge from the deepest trenches of the sea in their extremely sophisticated hydrospace conveyance and abduct less intelligent, inferior earthbound homo existences? ( Winer 200-1 ) . ? Human mistake, # 8230 ; weather phenomena, # 8230 ; or whatever else might be doing ships, planes, and yachts to disappear in the? Devil? s Triangle? will go on to happen. It is rather possible that at this really minute some unfortunate aeronaut or seaman is out at that place contending for his life as he discovers one of the secrets of the? Devil? s Triangle? ( Winer 213 ) . When professionals, including scientist, the naval forces and philosophers all venture Forth into what may be a decease trap, a topographic point of uncertainness to attempt to detect or bring out a haunting enigma, that means that something is at that place. Ralph Stephen stated merely his undiscovered sentiment when he said? there? s nil cryptic there. ? The Bermuda Triangle exists, there is mounting sums of grounds and a turning copiousness of theories, runing from hypoteadical to extensively researched. In the hereafter we may happen out what secrets the Bermuda Triangle truly holds and someday be able to explicate how, why, and what happens in the? Devil? s Triangle, ? or possibly one of us may venture Forth into the? Triangle? and larn its secrets for ourselves, neer to uncover them to the universe. Winer, Richard. ? Devil? s Triangle. ? New York: Bantan Books, 1974: xiii-41,182-213 Unknown. ? Bermuda Triangle: Fact and Fiction. ? Newsweek 18 July 1983:9

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Women in Advertising free essay sample

Every day we are exposed to advertising, we drive down the highway and see billboards, we scroll down our news feed on Facebook and see side ads, and our favorite shows cut to commercials on television. According to Jean Kilbourne, advertising is an over 100 billion dollar a year industry and we are exposed to over 2000 ads a day. Advertisements don’t just sell us products, they sell images, values, and concepts of success, worth, love, sexuality, and normality. By doing so, they tell us what we should be. They set unrealistic standards, especially for women. The women in advertisements are more often than not young white women portrayed as beautiful housewives and sex objects, or in other words, these women are objectified. Advertisements should be critically analyzed because they are one of the main sources of influence for young people and what they teach may not be what is best for society. We will write a custom essay sample on Women in Advertising or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Advertisements often sexualize the product they are trying to sell. Axe commercials are one of the first advertisements that come to mind. One commercial for Axe hair products from 2012 portrays a story of love between a disembodied head of hair (the male) and a dismembered pair of large breasts (the female), that closes with them transforming into the attractive people they represented under the line: â€Å"Hair: it’s what women notice first† (Bahadur). This commercial is a prime example of how women are objectified in advertisements as it suggests that the first thing men notice are breasts and gives the impression that all women are just a pair of breasts for men to ogle. This also teaches young women that if they want men to want them, they need to have large breasts and be overall attractive. Another sexualized advertisement was posted by Belvedere vodka on Facebook and Twitter, then removed almost immediately. The ad pictures a man seemingly taking advantage of a woman and says â€Å"Unlike some people†¦ Belvedere always goes down smoothly† (Bahadur). Belvedere apologized on Twitter because the ad was interpreted by some as joking about rape and abuse of women. Objectification also presents itself in the form of control and superiority, so even if it isn’t interpreted as being about rape, the image still shows a woman being objectified. The man in the image is clearly in control of the female, suggesting he is superior to her. An artificial world is created by advertisements in which men are the most important and it is rare to see a woman portrayed as poor, unattractive,  overweight, struggling, or disabled. This is not the same as reality, so women grow up in a world â€Å"where many women start to feel old and unattractive even in their 20s†¦ [and] where even the youngest and most beautiful women often worry constantly, and cannot match in real life their photographed, objectified image† (Frank). Women then buy beauty products (which are also advertised by these ’perfect’ women) in an attempt to make themselves reach the goal of looking just like the women on TV or in magazines (Kilbourne). Many women spend hundreds, even thousands of dollars to alter their faces and bodies into a more appealing shape and size. There are studies that show a trend that young women start worrying about their weight and appearance at younger and younger ages (Zimmerman and Dahlberg). That’s not very surprising, considering that children too are exposed to massive amounts of advertising. They see the same images and videos we do everyday, and their brains absorb more than ours. It isn’t just advertisements though. Rothenberg points out that, â€Å"Even Minnie Mouse and Daisy Duck and a few other beloved Disney characters were slenderized and sexualized†, and asks if we are â€Å"OK with filling our children’s minds with these images†. Frank, and the men of NOMAS, believe that â€Å"massive objectification of women may contribute to a climate in which violence and exploitation of women are both tolerated and tacitly encouraged†. So then, are we as a society desensitized and oblivious towards objectification? â€Å"Contemporary women may be unfazed by the sexual objectif ication found in todays advertising† (Zimmerman and Dahlberg). With the advertisements I described earlier, there were mixed reactions. The comments on the post were mostly either about how they weren’t offended and found the advertisements humorous, or they were ambivalent. There weren’t very many commenters who were completely offended by the advertisements. What I noticed was that those who were offended were all females, and there were more females who were not offended. A study that two students at Canisius College examined for their paper showed that, compared to women a decade ago, women today are more forgiving towards companies that show an offensive portrayal of women. What about those who take what they see in advertisements to heart though? Plenty of women and young girls actually believe that the women of the artificial world that advertisements create are what they should strive to  become. â€Å"There is the real tragedy, that many women internalize these stereotypes and learn their limitations, thus establishing a self-fulfilling prophecy† (Kilbourne). They start surveilling themselves, and become ashamed of their bodies. â€Å"[This] then leads [them] to buy things to make [them]selves feel better about [them]selves and then [they] †¦ become the object† (Rothenberg). They go on diets and when diets don’t work, they stop eating and develop eating disorders. This is not solely the work of advertising, but also the culture we live in. Not all advertisers portray women in such a way. Dove created their Campaign for Real Beauty  ®, Real Beauty Sketches, and Ad Makeover spots to increase awareness of the messages other advertisements send to women in today’s culture (Rothenberg). However, even though these women are more ‘realistic’, they are still pretty women who wear makeup and nice clothes like models and actresses do. It’s a great idea, but it’s not enough. Advertisements need to start portraying women more realistically, as people with thoughts and feelings, not as mere objects for entertainment and enjoyment that can be controlled and taken advantage of. There was once a day when no one would ever have thought to objectify females in advertising, and it may have gotten completely out of control in recent years. Advertisements have more types of media at their disposal, and they have access to more viewers. Until I enrolled in Sex Gender and learned about objectification, I never really noticed it. Thinking back I realize how much it permeated the media, and I see now how it still does, maybe to an even greater extent than ever before. Perhaps the images and values distinguished through the objectification of females in advertisements don’t affect everyone, but they do affect many young girls and women. It’s important that people recognize and understand what is going on in these advertisements because many of the effects that stem from it are hazardous to young women and young girls alike.